Monday, 10 March 2025

Key factors and methods used to calculate the aeroengine turbine blades' creep and fatigue life.

Key factors and methods used to calculate the aeroengine turbine blades' creep and fatigue life.

Creep Life Calculations

Method/Model

Description

Key Factors

Norton's Creep Model

Predicts creep strain rate based on stress and temperature.

Material constants, temperature, stress.

Lemaitre-Chaboche Damage Model

Accounts for progressive damage under cyclic loading.

Material properties, stress cycles.

Larson-Miller Parameter

Correlates temperature and stress with rupture time for long-term creep predictions.

Temperature, stress, material properties.

Finite Element Analysis (FEA)

Simulates thermal and mechanical stresses to evaluate damage evolution.

Blade geometry, cooling effectiveness, operational conditions.

Fatigue Life Calculations

Method/Model

Description

Key Factors

Manson Formula

Estimates low-cycle fatigue life based on strain amplitude and cycles.

Strain amplitude, number of cycles.

Creep-Fatigue Interaction Models

Predicts the combined effects of creep and fatigue.

Material properties, operational cycles, temperature.

Johnson-Weibull Analysis

Uses field data to estimate blade life based on historical failure modes.

Operational history, failure data.

Key Factors Influencing Life Calculations

Factor

Description

Operating Conditions

Temperature, stress levels, operational cycles.

Material Properties

Thermal conductivity, strength, creep resistance.

Cooling Effectiveness

Reduces thermal stresses and extends blade life.

Design Parameters

Blade geometry and cooling system design influence stress distributions.

 

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