Wednesday, 19 March 2025

O-Rings and Sealing Rings in a Jet Engine

 O-Rings and Sealing Rings in a Jet Engine

O-rings and sealing rings are critical components in jet engines, ensuring proper sealing, preventing leaks, and maintaining system integrity under extreme conditions. These rings are used in various engine sections, including fuel systems, hydraulic systems, and compressor and turbine assemblies.


Table: Types of O-Rings and Sealing Rings in a Jet Engine

Type of Ring

Material

Temperature Resistance

Application in Jet Engine

Key Features

O-Rings

Nitrile Rubber (NBR)

-40°C to 120°C

Fuel & Oil Seals

Good chemical resistance

Fluorosilicone (FVMQ)

-60°C to 200°C

High-temp fuel lines

Excellent thermal stability

Viton (FKM)

-30°C to 250°C

Hydraulic & Lubrication

High resistance to fuels

Metallic Sealing Rings

Inconel

Up to 1000°C

Turbine & Exhaust Sections

High temperature and corrosion resistance

Stainless Steel

Up to 800°C

Compressor & Turbine

Durability under high pressure

Carbon Seals

Carbon-Graphite

Up to 600°C

Bearing Chambers

Low friction and high wear resistance

Labyrinth Seals

Metal Alloys

Up to 900°C

High-Speed Rotating Parts

Non-contact sealing to minimize leakage

PTFE Seals

Polytetrafluoroethylene

-200°C to 260°C

Fuel & Hydraulic Systems

Low friction and chemical resistance

 



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