Fields of Study for Aircraft Development (like Airbus A380)
|
Domain |
Field of
Study |
Application |
|
Core Physics & Engineering |
Aerodynamics |
Study of airflow around wings and body for
lift and drag |
|
Fluid Dynamics |
Behavior of air and fuel flow inside and
around the aircraft |
|
|
Thermodynamics |
Engine efficiency, heat management |
|
|
Acoustics |
Noise reduction for engines and cabins |
|
|
Flight Dynamics |
Aircraft motion and control in 3D space |
|
|
Propulsion Systems |
Jet engine design, thrust generation |
|
|
Structural Mechanics |
Airframe strength, stress, and deformation
analysis |
|
|
Vibrations & Aeroelasticity |
Stability under air and structural forces |
|
|
Mechanical & Systems |
Mechanical Engineering |
Design of moving parts and mechanical
integration |
|
Electrical Engineering |
Onboard electrical systems and circuits |
|
|
Power Electronics |
Managing electrical energy, converters |
|
|
Avionics |
Navigation, communication, monitoring
systems |
|
|
Control Systems |
Automatic and manual flight controls |
|
|
Hydraulics & Pneumatics |
Actuation of landing gear, flaps, and brakes |
|
|
Fuel Systems Engineering |
Fuel storage, delivery, safety |
|
|
Landing Gear & Braking Systems |
Load-bearing systems, safe landing controls |
|
|
Materials & Manufacturing |
Materials Science & Engineering |
Choosing materials for weight and durability |
|
Composites Technology |
Carbon fiber, fiberglass components |
|
|
Metallurgy |
Metallic strength, corrosion resistance |
|
|
Manufacturing Engineering |
Production methods and process optimization |
|
|
Additive Manufacturing |
3D printing for rapid prototyping and parts |
|
|
Digital & Computational |
Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) |
Simulating airflow and optimizing shapes |
|
Finite Element Analysis (FEA) |
Structural stress testing simulations |
|
|
Embedded Systems |
Hardware/software for avionics and controls |
|
|
Software Engineering |
Development of control and navigation
software |
|
|
Cybersecurity |
Protection of digital systems onboard |
|
|
AI & Machine Learning |
Predictive maintenance, design optimization |
|
|
Navigation & Communication |
GNSS & Inertial Navigation |
Global positioning and motion tracking |
|
Radar & Radio Systems |
ATC communication, weather detection |
|
|
Human-Machine Interaction (HMI) |
Cockpit design for pilot efficiency |
|
|
Safety & Operations |
Reliability Engineering |
Ensuring all systems perform under stress |
|
Maintenance Engineering |
Keeping aircraft serviceable and safe |
|
|
Safety Engineering |
Redundancy and failure prevention systems |
|
|
Human Factors Engineering |
Reducing human error in operations |
|
|
Certification & Regulation (FAA, EASA) |
Compliance with international aviation
standards |
|
|
Environmental Engineering |
Emissions and noise impact management |
|
|
Mathematical Support |
Applied Mathematics |
Calculations, modeling, simulations |
|
Statistics & Data Analysis |
System monitoring and improvement based on
data |
|
|
Management & Logistics |
Aerospace Project Management |
Coordination of teams, timelines, and
deliverables |
|
Cost Engineering |
Financial planning and resource management |
|
|
Supply Chain Management |
Component sourcing, logistics, and vendor
control |
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